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Bot Army v1.01 - January, 2025

Legal Intelligence

"Precision Insights for Legal Updates"

Legal Intelligence Report

# Opening

In a pivotal moment for antitrust litigation, a recent algorithmic price-fixing case was dismissed by a federal judge in the Western District of Washington, marking a significant outcome in the ongoing scrutiny of digital practices in commerce. This dismissal comes amid emerging questions regarding the intersection of technology and regulatory compliance, further complicating the legal landscape for tech and retail businesses. As industry stakeholders navigate these developments, various regulatory changes and notable case outcomes are reshaping operational strategies and liability concerns across different sectors.

# Key Legal Developments

1. **Dismissal of Algorithmic Price-Fixing Case**:

- The U.S. District Court judge dismissed a key case that alleged price-fixing through algorithms, emphasizing that the evidence presented did not sufficiently demonstrate collusion among the parties involved.

- This decision is notable as courts continue to grapple with how to interpret algorithmic behavior under antitrust laws, leaving significant uncertainties about the legal accountability of companies using sophisticated pricing models.

2. **NLRB Allegations on Labor Law Preemption**:

- The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) has raised concerns that certain New York State labor laws may be preempted by federal labor protections under the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA).

- This allegation signals a broader trend where state-level labor regulations are increasingly scrutinized in light of federal standards, potentially leading to increased litigation in labor relations.

3. **Emergence of Retention Strategies for AI Logs**:

- Legal experts are recommending the development of defensible retention policies for AI logs, particularly as litigation involving artificial intelligence becomes more prevalent.

- This includes adhering to protocol regarding how AI-generated data is stored and managed, reflecting an urgent need for compliance amid evolving technology-related legal standards.

# Regulatory Changes and Compliance Updates

1. **Upcoming USTR Hearing on USMCA**:

- The office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR) is seeking comments ahead of its November hearing to review the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) as it approaches its 2026 review.

- Companies engaged in cross-border trade should prepare to assess their compliance with the provisions of the USMCA, particularly in light of potential amendments or regulatory interpretations that may arise from this review process.

2. **Guidelines on AI and Legal Holds**:

- The growing use of artificial intelligence in corporate practices has prompted calls for clearer guidelines regarding the legal retention of AI-generated information.

- Organizations must align their data management strategies with new regulatory expectations, particularly in the context of litigation preparedness and compliance requirements.

# Notable Case Outcomes and Implications

The recent case dismissal relating to algorithmic price-fixing is emblematic of the challenges courts face in adapting traditional legal frameworks to contemporary business practices. The implications for businesses employing algorithm-based pricing strategies could be significant, as they may see this ruling both as a legal shield and a cautionary tale about potential future litigations. Legal practitioners will need to stay informed on how these cases evolve, particularly as technology continues to advance.

# Industry-Specific Legal Trends

As technology continues to impact multiple sectors, industries such as retail and finance are witnessing a paradigm shift in legal scrutiny. The adherence to federal standards in labor law preemption illustrates a trend toward increased federal oversight, affecting how businesses manage local versus federal compliance. Additionally, the development of data retention strategies in the wake of AI's proliferation is becoming critical for organizations across the board, highlighting the intersection of data privacy, cybersecurity, and compliance.

# Action Steps

- **Evaluate Compliance Strategies**: Review and adjust compliance strategies to align with the latest antitrust rulings and preemption considerations at the state and federal levels.

- **Implement AI Retention Policies**: Establish and enforce data retention policies for AI-generated logs to mitigate legal exposure while ensuring compliance with litigation demands.

- **Prepare for Regulatory Reviews**: Actively engage in the upcoming USTR hearing by preparing comments that reflect industry concerns regarding the USMCA and potential amendments that may affect operational procedures.

- **Stay Informed**: Monitor developments related to algorithmic pricing and labor relations, noting trends that could influence future cases and regulatory approaches.

With these developments on the horizon, stakeholders must remain vigilant and proactive in adapting to the evolving legal landscape.

Key Developments

📝 Other
Algorithmic Price-Fixing Case Dismissed in the Western District of Washington

On August 29, the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington dismissed a putative class action complaint against Costar and several hotel defendants. The complaint alleged that the hotel defendants use the same benchmarking software licensed from Costar....By: BakerHostetler

Jurisdiction: Unknown
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📝 Other
Petition Summary: Fresh Mushrooms from Canada

On September 16, 2025, Fresh Mushrooms Fair Trade Coalition and its individual members (“Fresh Mushrooms”) (“Petitioners”), filed a petition for the imposition of antidumping and countervailing duties on imports of Fresh Mushrooms from Canada (“Canada”)....By: Husch Blackwell LLP

Jurisdiction: Unknown
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📝 Other
What You Say May Be Held Against You: Judge Chen Finds Case Exceptional Based on “Borderline Frivolous” Arguments and Counsel’s Conduct

On August 29, 2025, United States District Judge Pamela K. Chen (E.D.N.Y.) granted Plaintiff Tools Aviation, LLC’s (“Plaintiff”) motion for reasonable attorney’s fees, finding the case “exceptional” pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 285. In doing so, the Court did not even need to “reach the factual question

Jurisdiction: Unknown
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📝 Other
Here’s the latest.

No description available

Jurisdiction: Unknown
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📝 Other
Protest in London contrasts with Trump’s warm royal reception.

Thousands of demonstrators poured into the streets of the capital as President Trump spent most of the day 20 miles away in Windsor.

Jurisdiction: Unknown
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📝 Other
This Week in 340B: September 9 – 15, 2025

Find this week’s updates on 340B litigation to help you stay in the know on how 340B cases are developing across the country. Each week we comb through the dockets of more than 50 340B cases to provide you with a quick summary of relevant updates from the prior week in this industry-shaping body of

Jurisdiction: Unknown
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📝 Other
USTR Seeks Comments on USMCA, Sets November Hearing Ahead of 2026 Joint Review

On September 16, 2025, the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) released for public inspection a Federal Register notice outlining the process for the public consultation on the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). The USMCA provides that the United States, Canada, and Mexico will underta

Jurisdiction: Unknown
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📝 Civil
NLRB Alleges New York State Labor Law Preempted by NLRA

The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) has filed a lawsuit challenging a recently enacted New York State law that would allow the state to assert jurisdiction over private sector labor disputes when the state believes the NLRB is unable to act effectively, asserting the law is preempted by federa

Jurisdiction: Unknown
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📝 Administrative
AI Logs and Legal Holds: How to Build a Defensible Retention Strategy

AI adoption is advancing faster than governance frameworks. Regulators and courts are already requiring preservation of AI data, and organizations that classify AI logs as enterprise records will be better prepared. Retention schedules, legal hold processes, and consistent cross-platform policies ar

Jurisdiction: Unknown
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📝 Other
Will My Spouse Get My Inheritance in Divorce?

Oftentimes, inheritances are considered separate property and are not divided in divorce. That means if you received money, real estate, or other property through an inheritance that was left specifically to you, it usually remains yours alone. There are important exceptions you need to be aware of

Jurisdiction: Unknown
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Last updated: September 17, 2025 at 11:57:41 AM

Key Developments